Friday, October 31, 2025

The Legend of Naupaka

There are a lot of legends involving the beach and mountain naupaka. This one comes closest to the version I was told during a botany class I took at the University of Hawaii many decades ago. This is from the Waikoloa website.

The Story of the Naupaka

There are two varieties of the Naupaka, one growing near the sea called Naupaka Kahakai, the other in the mountain is called Naupaka Kauihiwa. Each bears what appears to be half of a blossom and when placed together, they form a perfect flower.

There are several Hawaiian legends about these curious blossoms.  One story tells of two lovers, forever separated by the vengeful wrath of the Volcano Goddess Pele (pronounced peh-le).
Pele’s home is believed to be Halema`uma`u Crate at the summit of Kilauea on Hawai`i Island.  Pele had a very beautiful and loving sister named Princess Naupaka who she was jealous of because the people loved her.
One day Princess Naupaka was walking on the beach and noticed a very handsome young man standing in the water.  When their eyes met, he smiled and told her his name was Kaui and she fell instantly in love with him.  Naupaka went to her sister Pele to ask permission to marry Kaui. Pele told her sister she would go down to the beach the next day to meet this young man and would make her decision then.

The next day when Pele saw Kaui, she found him very pleasing and decided she wanted him for herself.  Pele told Kaui he had to come live with her.  Kaui replied, “I cannot for I met your sister, Princess Naupaka, the day before and I love her.”  Enraged, Pele chased the couple up to the mountain, hurling fiery lava after them.  

Princess Naupaka, took a blossom from her hair, ripped it in two and gave Kaui half. Pele’s other gentler sisters, took pity on the young man and transformed him into the Mountain Naupaka, the same blossom Princess Naupaka was wearing in her hair.  Pele then turned her vengeance on her sister, chasing her down to the ocean. Once again her sisters intervened and transformed the princess into Beach Naupaka.

Both Naupaka plants exist today; one on the shore and the other up on the mountains, each blooming as half flowers.  It is said that the lovers can be reunited when the flower of the Naupaka Kuaihiwi and the Naupaka Kahakai are joined together after they have been picked.

I've often wondered if the beach and mountain naupakas were very different from each other.
When we were on the Big Island with Keola and family in July, I happened to see some naupaka along the beach and  took a photo of it so I could compare it with what grows on our neighborhood on the mountain.

I don't know... Maybe the beach naupaka has more rounded petals? I'll have to keep my eyes peeled for another naupaka next time we're at the beach.

15 comments:

  1. That is quite the story. I remember showing a video about Hawaiian volcanos to my geography classes in which they invoked the name of Pele quite a lot.

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  2. I love the Hawaiian legends, they are so interesting. I recall this story but never really got the grasp of it.
    But the half flowers are so interesting!

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  3. Fortunately the mountains and the beaches of Hawaii are close together unlike the mainland.

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  4. Kay, I've only been to Oahu, never any of the other islands. But I fell in love with the lava beaches and coves on Oahu. Thanks for the story. Also... it's probably just my problem, but your posts go so long to the right that I can't read the whole post. It doesn't happen with other people's blogs... and didn't used to happen with yours... just wondering why?

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    1. Kay of Musings: Gosh, Rian. I’m so sorry that’s happening. I just texted friends and they said the blog was fine on both their computers.

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  5. I took a trip to Big Island, Hawaii with my daughter and just loved all of it. She packed and we lugged her bike so that she could do the volcano ride but when we got there, the volcano was erupting and the roads closed. But it was fascinating to see the lava.

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  6. Beautiful. I feel the legends are so possibly true with all of the stories in Hawaii. An excellent example of why not to keep such couples apart! I also like the stories of the menehune and the Night Marchers. So, one could try to grow both flowers in the same garden!? Linda in Kansas

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  7. The mountain one has much broader leaves, but the flowers look the same!

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  8. You are such a good story teller! I knew about the half flowers being separated lovers but now I have the full scoop!

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  9. Beautiful-Christine cmlk79.blogspot.com

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  10. Our ancestors had many stories. This one took you right to your science class.

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  11. There is a story behind every story and they all expand our understanding.

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